Abnormal Load Regulations Explained
When it comes to transporting abnormal loads there are a lot of regulations that need to be adhered to in order to complete the load transfer safely, within the law, and to avoid penalties. If you don’t follow the regulations correctly, you could end up with a substantial fine or even your load being seized.
We’ve created a relevant guide for anyone looking to transport an abnormal load or understand abnormal load regulation in South Africa. This guide covers what we think is important when considering an abnormal load and what potentially could happen if non-compliance occurs. We will also let you know why choosing to use Concord Cranes for all your abnormal load transportation needs, is a decision that will benefit you.
Who Creates the Rules and Regulations on Abnormal Transportation?
The regulations for abnormal load transportation vary depending on the country or region in question. In general, these regulations are typically created by government agencies responsible for transportation, such as the Department of Transportation (DOT) in the United States or The Department of Transport in South Africa.
These regulations may also be developed in consultation with other stakeholders, such as the trucking industry, law enforcement agencies, and other relevant organizations. Additionally, there may be specific regulations or guidelines developed by individual states or provinces within a country.
Why does Abnormal Load Transportation Need Regulating?
Abnormal loads, as the name suggests, are loads that are outside of the normal load abilities of most trucks and trailers. This means that larger sized loads are required to be transported different to usual loads. With anything that is abnormal in size, travelling at speed on our highways and public roads, there is a need for rules and regulations to be in place and for an abnormal load code of practice to be followed.
In summary, the main reasons why abnormal loads need to be regulated include:
- Safety of the public and operators involved
- Minimal impact to road users, traffic flow etc.
- Safe arrival of the cargo at its destination
Ultimately, the goal of these regulations is to ensure that abnormal load transportation is conducted safely and efficiently, while minimizing the impact on other road users and infrastructure.
What is an Abnormal Load Permit and How Does it Work?
In South Africa, a permit for transporting an abnormal load is a legal authorization issued by the relevant government authority that allows a vehicle to transport goods or equipment that exceed the legal size, weight or height limits on public roads.
These permits are required when transporting oversized or heavy loads, such as:
- Industrial equipment
- Construction machinery
- Building materials
- Renewable energy equipment
Or basically anything that cannot be disassembled or broken down to smaller sizes.
The abnormal load permit will specify the route that the vehicle must take, as well as the time and date of travel. It will also outline any special conditions that the vehicle and driver must adhere to, such as restrictions on the speed, time of day, or weather conditions.
Penalties for Non-compliance To Abnormal Load Regulations
In South Africa, failing to comply with the conditions of an abnormal load permit can result in significant penalties and legal consequences. The penalties for non-compliance may vary depending on the severity of the offense, but can include:
- Fines: Non-compliance with an abnormal load permit can result in fines, which can be substantial. The amount of the fine may depend on the severity of the offense and can range from a few thousand to several hundred thousand rand.
- Impoundment of the vehicle or equipment: If a vehicle is found to be transporting an abnormal load without the necessary permit, it may be impounded by the authorities. The vehicle and equipment may be held until the appropriate permits have been obtained and all fines and penalties have been paid.
- Criminal charges: Non-compliance with an abnormal load permit can result in criminal charges being brought against the driver or the owner of the vehicle or equipment. This can result in fines, imprisonment, or both.
- Civil liability: If a non-compliant abnormal load causes damage to property or injury to persons, the owner or driver of the vehicle may be held liable for damages and may face civil lawsuits.
How to Ensure your Cargo Travels Within the Law When Moving Abnormal Loads?
It is important to ensure that all necessary permits have been obtained before transporting an abnormal load to avoid these penalties and legal consequences. Obtaining an abnormal load permit can be a complex process and may require consultation with various authorities, such as the Department of Transport and the Road Traffic Management Corporation, as well as the relevant local authorities.
To make the process easier for you and your business, we recommend consulting abnormal load transportation specialists like our Concord team. We can either advise or we can ensure that your abnormal load is transported effectively and timeously from point A to B including complying with all abnormal load rules and regulations, obtaining all necessary permits, and ensuring the safest, most efficient outcome possible.
For more information on our turnkey solutions and specialised services, or to get a quote, contact Concord Cranes today.